7-Day Meal Plan for Muscle Gain

By
Rebecca Jaspan, MPH, RD
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Rebecca Jaspan is a registered dietitian specializing in anorexia, binge eating disorder, and bulimia, as well as disordered eating and orthorexia.

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Updated on May 11, 2024
Medically reviewed
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by
Jonathan Valdez, RDN, CDCES, CPT
Jonathan Valdez
Medically reviewed by Jonathan Valdez, RDN, CDCES, CPT

Jonathan Valdez, RDN, CDCES, CPT is a New York City-based telehealth registered dietitian nutritionist and nutrition communications expert.

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Meal Plan for Muscle Gain

Verywell / Zackary Angeline

At Verywell, we believe there is no one-size-fits-all approach to a healthy lifestyle. Successful eating plans need to be individualized and consider the whole person. Before starting a new diet plan, consult with a healthcare provider or a registered dietitian, especially if you have an underlying health condition.

Whether you're looking to gain muscle for sport or you want to gain strength, following a meal plan for muscle gain is helpful. Planning helps ensure you eat a nutritious and balanced diet while meeting your calorie and macronutrient goals, especially when weeks get busy.

Meal planning can help keep you on track, whatever your nutrition goals. A few simple steps for your muscle gain diet plan—including basic meal constructs, making shopping lists, and methodically preparing food—make planning a helpful tool to keep energized, meet your nutrition goals, reduce food waste, and save money.

Why Nutrition Is Critical for Muscle Gain

Gaining muscle may improve your abilities in a certain sport or enhance your quality of life. Muscle helps protect joints from injury, improves balance, and reduces the risk of falls. Muscle mass also plays an important role in physical and metabolic health. Along with choosing the right exercise routine, your diet is critical for gaining muscle.

Ingesting adequate calories is key for muscle gain, and you may need to increase your total calorie intake in order to support your goal. Experts recommend eating 10% to 20% above the calories you need for your target weight gain. 1.6 to 2.2 grams of protein per kilogram of weight should be consumed throughout the day with 0.4 to 0.55 grams per kilogram of weight per meal. Depending on your desired weight, that's three to six meals each day.

It is recommended that total fat intake be moderate at 0.5 to 1.5 grams per kilogram of weight. The remaining calories should be carbohydrates, ranging from 3.5 to 5 grams per kilogram of weight or more to support resistance training.

A muscle gain diet plan is highly individualized and based on your weight, height, genetics, and specific goals, but these recommendations would be the starting point.

Sample 7-Day Meal Plan for Muscle Gain

This one-week meal plan was designed for a 150-pound person who needs about 2,200 calories per day, 110 grams of protein per day (based on the 1.6 grams of protein per kilogram bodyweight), approximately 239 to 340 grams of carbohydrates or more per day, and has no dietary restrictions.

Your daily calorie goal for muscle gain may vary. Learn your baseline calorie need below and tweak the plan to fit your needs. Consider working with a registered dietitian or speaking with your healthcare provider to plan your dietary needs more accurately.

For a muscle gain diet plan, each meal should consist of 400 to 600 calories with snacks providing between 150 to 400 calories. Including recommended balances of protein, fat, and carbohydrates at each meal and snack will keep you fuller longer. You may need more or less food at each meal depending on your hunger levels.

Each day includes three meals, three snacks, and a healthy balance of carbohydrates, fats, and protein. The meal plan has fiber, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants from whole grains, vegetables, fruits, and legumes. You can swap out similar menu items for others but use the same cooking method. For example, switching out grilled chicken for grilled fish is fine, but if you fry the fish it changes the fat and calories in the meal.

Download the 7-Day Muscle Gain Diet Plan

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Download the Meal Plan

Day 1

Breakfast

Macronutrients: 337 calories, 25 grams protein, 35 grams carbohydrates, 11 grams fat

Snack

Macronutrients: 423 calories, 10 grams protein, 52 grams carbohydrates, 20 grams fat

Lunch

Macronutrients: 478 calories, 24 grams protein, 73 grams carbohydrates, 13 grams fat

Snack

Macronutrients: 434 calories, 24 grams protein, 21 grams carbs, 30 grams fat

Dinner

Macronutrients: 497 calories, 31 grams protein, 39 grams carbohydrates, 24 grams fat

Snack

Macronutrients: 205 calories, 3 grams protein, 23 grams carbohydrates, 11 grams fat

Daily Totals: 2,374 calories, 117 grams protein, 243 grams carbohydrates, 109 grams fat

Note that beverages are not included in this meal plan. Individual fluid needs vary based on age, gender, activity level, and medical history. For optimal hydration, experts generally recommend drinking approximately nine cups of water per day for women and 13 cups per day for men.

Consider calorie count when adding beverages to any muscle gain diet plan. Aim to reduce or eliminate consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages, and opt for water when possible.

Day 2

Breakfast

Macronutrients: 505 calories, 18 grams protein, 49 grams carbohydrates, 28 grams fat

Snack

Macronutrients: 284 calories, 9 grams protein, 27 grams carbohydrates, 18 grams fat

Lunch

Macronutrients: 513 calories, 22 grams protein, 60 grams carbohydrates, 23 grams fat

Snack

Macronutrients: 374 calories, 56 grams protein, 18 grams carbohydrates, 9 grams fat

Dinner

Macronutrients: 525 calories, 39 grams protein, 40 grams carbohydrates, 23 grams fat

Snack

Macronutrients: 412 calories, 13 grams protein, 58 grams carbohydrates, 17 grams fat

Daily Totals: 2,613 calories, 157 grams protein, 252 grams carbohydrates, 118 grams fat

Day 3

Breakfast

  • 1 cup oatmeal cooked in water
  • 2 tablespoons peanut butter
  • 1/2 cup blueberries
  • 1 tablespoon hemp seeds

Macronutrients: 452 calories, 17 grams protein, 47 grams carbohydrates, 25 grams fat

Snack

  • 4 slices of dried mango
  • 15 almonds
  • Protein shake: 1 scoop vanilla whey protein powder mixed with 1 cup unsweetened vanilla almond milk

Macronutrients: 392 calories, 37 gram protein, 40 grams carbohydrates, 8 grams fat

Lunch

  • Tuna melt with 4 ounces of canned tuna mixed with 1/4 avocado, 1 slice of cheese, and slice of tomato on two slices of 100% whole wheat bread

Macronutrients: 507 calories, 43 grams protein, 34 grams carbohydrates, 22 grams fat

Snack

  • 15 2-inch long braided pretzel twists
  • 1/4 cup hummus

Macronutrients: 283 calories, 8 grams protein, 47 grams carbohydrates, 7 grams fat

Dinner

  • 3 ounces shredded chicken, 1 ounce shredded cheddar cheese quesadilla in an 8-inch whole wheat tortilla
  • 1/4 cup salsa

Macronutrients: 450 calories, 32 grams protein, 25 grams carbohydrates, 25 grams fat

Snack

  • 1 apple
  • 1 tablespoon almond butter
  • 1/4 cup raisins

Macronutrients: 313 calories, 4 grams protein, 61 grams carbohydrates, 9 grams fat

Daily Totals: 2,401 calories, 141 grams protein, 254 grams carbohydrates, 96 grams fat

Day 4

Breakfast

  • One slice 100% whole wheat bread
  • 2 tablespoons peanut butter
  • One banana

Macronutrients: 374 calories, 12 grams protein, 48 grams carbohydrates, 17 grams fat

Snack

Macronutrients: 271 calories, 24 grams protein, 53 grams carbohydrates, 5 grams fat

Lunch

Macronutrients: 554 calories, 21 grams protein, 73 grams carbohydrates, 21 grams fat

Snack

Macronutrients: 351 calories, 14 gram protein, 20 grams carbohydrates, 24 grams fat

Dinner

Macronutrients: 483 calories, 29 grams protein, 29 grams carbohydrates, 28 grams fat

Snack

  • 2 squares 70% dark chocolate
  • Protein Shake: 1 scoop vanilla whey protein powder mixed with 1 cup unsweetened almond milk

Macronutrients: 313 calories, 28 grams protein, 16 grams carbohydrates, 15 grams fat

Daily Totals: 2,390 calories, 129 grams protein, 243 grams carbohydrates, 110 grams fat

Day 5

Breakfast

  • 4-inch whole wheat bagel
  • 3 tablespoons cream cheese
  • 1 ounce smoked salmon

Macronutrients: 435 calories, 19 grams protein, 53 grams carbohydrates, 18 grams fat

Snack

  • One small apple
  • 1 tablespoon peanut butter
  • One 7-ounce container 2% Greek yogurt

Macronutrients: 318 calories, 24 grams protein, 32 grams carbohydrates, 12 grams fat

Lunch

  • Two slices of 100% whole wheat toast
  • 1/2 avocado
  • 2 poached eggs

Macronutrients: 465 calories, 23 grams protein, 37 grams carbohydrates, 26 grams fat

Snack

  • 4 slices dried mango
  • 15 almonds

Macronutrients: 250 calories, 5 grams protein, 37 grams carbohydrates, 11 grams fat

Dinner

  • 1 1/2 cups lentil pasta with 1/2 cup tomato sauce, 1/2 zucchini chopped and sauteed in 1 tablespoon olive oil, and 2 tablespoons parmesan cheese
  • 4 ounces baked chicken breast

Macronutrients: 573 calories, 50 grams protein, 42 grams carbohydrates, 24 grams fat

Snack

Macronutrients: 337 calories, 6 grams protein, 44 grams carbohydrates, 16 grams fat

Daily Totals: 2,378 calories, 125 grams protein, 248 grams carbohydrates, 107 grams fat

Day 6

Breakfast

  • 1 cup 2% Greek yogurt
  • 1/4 cup granola
  • 1/2 cup blueberries

Macronutrients: 337 calories, 25 grams protein, 35 grams carbohydrates, 11 grams fat

Snack

  • 1 100% whole wheat 6-inch pita bread
  • 1/4 cup hummus

Macronutrients: 265 calories, 10 grams protein, 42 grams carbohydrates, 6 grams fat

Lunch

  • 4 ounces sliced turkey
  • 1 tablespoon whole grain mustard, slice of tomato, and lettuce leaf
  • 1 ounce slice cheddar cheese
  • 2 slices 100% whole wheat bread
  • 10 baby carrots

Macronutrients: 458 calories, 32 grams protein, 49 grams carbohydrates, 16 grams fat

Snack

Macronutrients: 350 calories, 18 grams protein, 19 grams carbohydrates, 24 grams fat

Dinner

Macronutrients: 410 calories, 19 grams protein, 57 grams carbohydrates, 12 grams fat

Snack

Macronutrients: 335 calories, 11 grams protein, 37 grams carbohydrates, 17 grams fat

Daily Totals: 2,156 calories, 115 grams protein, 239 grams carbohydrates, 87 grams fat

Day 7

Breakfast

  • One slice 100% whole wheat bread
  • 1/2 avocado
  • 1 fried egg

Macronutrients: 332 calories, 12 grams protein, 23 grams carbohydrates, 23 grams fat

Snack

Macronutrients: 293 calories, 5 grams protein, 39 grams carbohydrates, 16 grams fat

Lunch

  • Hummus wrap with 1/4 cup hummus, lettuce, tomatoes, cucumbers, 1/4 cup olives, and 1/4 cup feta cheese on an 8-inch 100% whole wheat tortilla

Macronutrients: 398 calories, 16 grams protein, 38 grams carbohydrates, 22 grams fat

Snack

  • 1-ounce cheese stick
  • 10 whole grain crackers
  • 1 cup red seedless grapes

Macronutrients: 385 calories, 12 grams protein, 60 grams carbohydrates, 13 grams fat

Dinner

  • 1 cup brown rice
  • 3 ounces grilled steak
  • 1/3 cup black beans
  • 1/4 cup guacamole
  • 1/4 cup salsa

Macronutrients: 641 calories, 34 grams protein, 69 grams carbohydrates, 26 grams fat

Snack

  • 1 ounce 70% dark chocolate
  • Protein Shake: 1 scoop vanilla whey protein powder mixed with 1 cup unsweetened vanilla almond milk

Macronutrients: 314 calories, 28 grams protein, 14 grams carbohydrates, 16 grams fat

Daily Totals: 2,363 calories, 107 grams protein, 243 grams carbohydrates, 116 grams fat

How to Build a 7-Day Meal Plan for Muscle Gain

  • Start your day with a balanced breakfast. Be sure to include plenty of protein, healthy fats, and fiber at breakfast to keep you full.
  • Plan and meal prepTake time on a Sunday or your day off to plan meals for the week, grocery shop, and prep meals in advance to save time during busy weeks. It can also help reduce stress when thinking about what to eat and help you stay on track.
  • Keep your food groups in mind. It can be challenging to come up with meals every day. To make it easier, include a protein, carbohydrate, fat, and fruit or vegetable at each meal. This combination helps you get the nutrients you need and keeps you full and satisfied.
  • Don't forget timing. Think about eating about every 3-4 hours to keep up your energy levels throughout the day and prevent you from going to any one meal starving.
  • Prioritize protein. All macronutrients are important for optimal nutrition and health, but protein is key for building muscle. When adding snacks or increasing portions at mealtime, add protein first.
  • Allow yourself to eat all foods. An eating plan only works if it is sustainable for the long term. Allow yourself to eat all foods and include fun foods in your day regularly so you don't feel deprived.

A Word From Verywell

Planning a nutritious and balanced 7-day meal plan for muscle gain does not need to be difficult with a little bit of prep. Speak with a registered dietitian to get specific recommendations for your individual nutrition needs and health goals.

We recognize that meal plans may not be appropriate for all, especially those with disordered eating habits. If you or a loved one are coping with an eating disorder, contact the National Eating Disorders Association (NEDA) Helpline for support at 1-800-931-2237.

5 Sources
Verywell Fit uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
  1. Joanisse S, Lim C, McKendry J, Mcleod JC, Stokes T, Phillips SM. Recent advances in understanding resistance exercise training-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy in humansF1000Res. 2020;9:F1000 Faculty Rev-141. Published 2020 Feb 24. doi:10.12688/f1000research.21588.1

  2. Iraki J, Fitschen P, Espinar S, Helms E. Nutrition Recommendations for Bodybuilders in the Off-Season: A Narrative Review. Sports (Basel). 2019 Jun 26;7(7):154. doi: 10.3390/sports7070154. PMID: 31247944; PMCID: PMC6680710.

  3. Iraki J, Fitschen P, Espinar S, Helms E. Nutrition recommendations for bodybuilders in the off-season: a narrative reviewSports (Basel). 2019;7(7):E154. doi:10.3390/sports7070154.

  4. Jäger R, Kerksick CM, Campbell BI, et al. International Society of Sports Nutrition Position Stand: protein and exercise. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2017;14:20. Published 2017 Jun 20. doi:10.1186/s12970-017-0177-8

  5. Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. How Much Water Do You Need.

By Rebecca Jaspan, MPH, RD
Rebecca Jaspan is a registered dietitian specializing in anorexia, binge eating disorder, and bulimia, as well as disordered eating and orthorexia.

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